Site-Specific Chemoenzymatic Labeling of Aerolysin Enables the Identification of New Aerolysin Receptors
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منابع مشابه
Site-Specific Chemoenzymatic Labeling of Aerolysin Enables the Identification of New Aerolysin Receptors
Aerolysin is a secreted bacterial toxin that perforates the plasma membrane of a target cell with lethal consequences. Previously explored native and epitope-tagged forms of the toxin do not allow site-specific modification of the mature toxin with a probe of choice. We explore sortase-mediated transpeptidation reactions (sortagging) to install fluorophores and biotin at three distinct sites in...
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The cell surfaces of bacteria are replete with diverse glycoconjugates that play pivotal roles in determining how bacteria interact with the environment and the hosts that they colonize. Studies to advance our understanding of these interactions rely on the availability of chemically defined glycoconjugates that can be selectively modified under orthogonal reaction conditions to serve as discre...
متن کاملInteractions between aerolysin, erythrocytes, and erythrocyte membranes.
Aerolysin, a hemolytic and lethal exotoxin of Aeromonas hydrophila, was analyzed for amino acids. Assuming 8 histidine residues/mol, the purified toxic protein has, by summation, a molecular weight of 49,000, a value in agreement with earlier estimates by other methods. Erythrocytes from different animal species differ greatly in sensitivity to aerolysin's lytic action. There is some correlatio...
متن کاملThe cytotoxic enterotoxin of Aeromonas hydrophila is aerolysin.
The channel-forming toxin aerolysin was identified 25 years ago by Bernheimer and Avigad (1), who gave the protein its name. Aerolysin was purified by Buckley et al. (2), and its structural gene, named aerA, was cloned and sequenced almost simultaneously by two groups (6, 7). Since then more than 50 articles describing the expression, secretion, and properties of aerolysin have appeared, and ae...
متن کاملThe Aerolysin-Like Toxin Family of Cytolytic, Pore-Forming Toxins
Pore-forming toxins (PFTs) represent the largest known group of bacterial protein toxins to date. Membrane insertion and subsequent pore-formation occurs after initial binding to cell-surface receptor and oligomerization. Aerolysin, a toxin produced by the Gram-negative bacterium Aeromonas hydrophila and related species, belongs to the PFT group and shares a common mechanism of action involving...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109883